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EXALTATION OF THE CROSS

The crucifix is a symbol with which Christians manifest their faith, yet for three centuries it was intentionally not used. Believers recognised themselves as such in other symbols - the anchor, the fish, the bread, the dove, the shepherd - but shied away from recognising the cross as a symbol because it evoked the infamous death of their Master, a death reserved for slaves and bandits, and was also one of the reasons why pagans mocked Christians.